{"id":4718,"date":"2018-10-27T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-10-27T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/us-chinaforum.com\/archives\/4718"},"modified":"2018-10-27T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2018-10-27T07:00:00","slug":"%e7%bb%99%e7%89%b9%e6%9c%97%e6%99%ae%e6%80%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%9a%84%e4%bf%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/us-chinaforum.com\/2018\/4718\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7ed9\u7279\u6717\u666e\u603b\u7edf\u7684\u4fe1"},"content":{"rendered":"
 
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\u51e0\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u6545\u4e8b<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u8bf7\u539f\u8c05\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u6709\u70b9\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b <\/font><\/strong> (\u9644\u76f8\u7247)<\/font><\/strong><\/p>\n

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 \u6b64\u884c\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u6211\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u8001\u514b\u5c14\u7684\u6545\u4e61\u2014\u2014\u5339\u8328\u5821\uff08<\/strong>Pittsburgh\uff09<\/strong>\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u51fa\u751f\u65f6\u7684\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u5893\u5730\uff0c\u4ed6\u9aa8\u7070\u76d2\u88ab\u513f\u5b50\u6536\u85cf\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u94dc\u5236\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002\u6211\u8fd8\u7279\u522b\u60f3\u62cd\u6444\u5230\u4ed6\u670d\u5f79\u8fc7\u7684\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u5f53\u5e74\u98de\u864e\u961f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7259\u5fbd\u6807\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u7f8e\u519b\u67d0\u578b\u53f7\u6218\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u83b7\u51c6\u3002
\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b  <\/font><\/strong> (\u9644\u76f8\u7247)
<\/font><\/strong>
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\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4, \u4ed6\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5c31\u662f\u5728300M\u8d85\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u94a2\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7845\u7684\u542b\u91cf, \u53ef\u60dc\u5728\u4ed61955\u5e74\u83b7\u51c6\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u624d\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u8868 \uff08C. H. Shih\uff08\u5e08\u660c\u7eea\uff09\u3001B .L. Averbacha\u3001Morris Cohen\uff0cSome Effects of Silicon on the Mechanical Properties of High Strength Steels.Trans., ASM Vol. 40\uff081956\uff0966\u2014118 \uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u5728\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u65f6\u624d\u4ece\u5bfc\u5e08\u63d0\u53ca\u4e2d\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6210\u679c\u65e9\u5df2\u88ab\u6ce8\u518c\u6210\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5229\u3002
  
\u524d\u51e0\u5929, \u6211\u5728\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u95fb\uff0c\u63d0\u5230C919\u8d77\u843d\u67b6\u7528\u94a2\u5b9e\u73b0\u56fd\u4ea7\u5316, \u91cc\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6750\u6599\u7adf\u7136\u8fd8\u662f300M\u8d85\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u94a2\u3002
 
\u62b1\u6b49, \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u53c8\u957f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

1977 \u5e748 \u6708\uff0c\u5e08\u660c\u7eea\u53c2\u52a01978\u20141985 \u5e74\u5168\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5212\u7eb2\u8981\uff08\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7ec4\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u5236\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c,\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516b\u5e74\u89c4\u5212\u7eb2\u8981\u7684\u8d77\u8349\u52a8\u5458\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u540d\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u201c\u5389\u5bb3\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u56fd\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c4\u5212\u5960\u57fa\u7684\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e7411\u670822\u65e5,\u5728\u767d\u5bab\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u9686\u91cd\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e0a, \u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u00b7\u79d1\u6069\u6559\u6388\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u5409\u7c73\u00b7\u5361\u7279\u603b\u7edf\uff08Jimmy Carter\uff09\u6388\u4e88\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b66\u5956\u7ae0\uff08The President’s National Medal of Science\uff09, \u8868\u5f70\u4ed6\u5728\u94a2\u94c1\u7269\u7406\u51b6\u91d1\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u539f\u521b\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u94a2\u5728\u6dec\u706b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9a6c\u6c0f\u4f53\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u6b64\u523b, \u79d1\u6069\u6559\u6388\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u4f1a\u60f3\u8d77\u4ed6\u7684\u5f97\u610f\u5f1f\u5b50\u5e08\u660c\u7eea\u5bf9\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u505a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8d21\u732e\u3002
\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5, \u81f3\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62, \u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u6218\u6597\u673a\u548c\u6c11\u7528\u5ba2\u673a\u90fd\u6b20\u5e08\u5148\u751f\u4e00\u53e5\u201c\u8c22\u8c22\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u4e2a\u7247\u5b50, \u662f\u62cd\u6444\u4e00\u4e2a\u8457\u540d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\u7247, \u5728\u6b64\u4e0d\u591a\u8bf4\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

  
Auntie Wu \u7684\u6545\u4e8b   <\/font><\/strong> (\u9644\u76f8\u7247)<\/font><\/strong>
 
\u6211\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u662f2015\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u62cd\u6444\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\u2014\u2014\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e8c\u6218\u7ed3\u675f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u63f4\u534e\u6297\u65e5\u7684\u82f1\u88d4\u7f8e\u519b\u98de\u864e\u961f\u5458\u5f17\u5170\u514b\uff08Frank Harold Rathbone\uff09\uff0c\u5e26\u7740\u4ed6\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5973\u53cb\u5434\u4e16\u73ca\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u5434\u4e16\u73ca\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6218\u65f6\u65b0\u5a18\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u6848\u540e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u6218\u65f6\u65b0\u5a18\u201d\uff08War Bride\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u8f70\u52a8\u3002
 
 \u90a3\u662f1946\u5e74(\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u60a8\u51fa\u751f\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74)\uff0c\u5434\u4e16\u73ca\u6765\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5148\u662f\u4e0e\u5a46\u5a46\u4f4f\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u7687\u540e\u533a\u7259\u4e70\u52a0(Jamaica Bay\uff0cQueens County\uff0cNew York)\u540e\u6765\u642c\u5230\u6cd5\u62c9\u76db(Flushing)\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u6cd5\u62c9\u76db\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u7ebd\u7ea6\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u548c\u7559\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5979\u4e8e1947\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u529e\u201c\u5434\u963f\u59e8\u70ed\u7ebf\u201d\uff0c\u4e3a\u534e\u4eba\u89e3\u51b3\u5404\u79cd\u8c0b\u751f\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5173\u4e8e \u201c\u5e9a\u5b50\u8d54\u6b3e\u201d \u7559\u5b66\u751f    <\/font><\/strong> (\u9644\u76f8\u7247)<\/font> 
 
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                                                                                \u5218\u6df1
                                                                                2018\u5e748\u670820\u65e5\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6df1\u5733<\/p>\n

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 <\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

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 \u5c0a\u656c\u7684\u7279\u6717\u666e\u603b\u7edf\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u60a8\u597d!     \u6211\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u5bfc\u6f14\u548c\u975e\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5b66\u5386\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bed\u8a00\u6587\u5b66\u548c\u65b0\u95fb\u5b66\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u804c\u4e1a\u5a92\u4f53\u4eba\u3002\u6b64\u51fd\u60f3\u5360\u7528\u60a8\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u60a8\u51e0\u4ef6\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u95fb\u6240\u672a\u95fb\uff0c\u53c8\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5f80\u4e8b\u3002 \u51e0\u4e2a\u771f\u5b9e\u6545\u4e8b \u6211\u53bb\u8fc7\u4e09\u6b21\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u662f20 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[161],"class_list":["post-4718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-48","tag-161"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/us-chinaforum.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4718","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/us-chinaforum.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/us-chinaforum.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/us-chinaforum.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/us-chinaforum.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4718"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/us-chinaforum.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4718\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/us-chinaforum.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/us-chinaforum.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/us-chinaforum.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}